The evolution of modern architecture floor plans

Adapting the past for the future: Floor plans in heritage and commercial spaces. 

Modern architecture floor plans are more than just spatial blueprints, they’re tools that shape how people experience spaces, work, and preserve history. Nowhere is this evolution more evident than in heritage-listed buildings and commercial developments. 

As the demands on our built environments grow – sustainability, accessibility, flexibility – architects and developers are rethinking the way space is used. For older structures, that often means adapting century-old layouts to suit modern needs. For new commercial builds, it’s about designing open, efficient, and functional spaces from the ground up. 

In both cases, floor plans are at the core, and they’ve come a long way. 

Hedley Sutton Aged Care Floor Plan

Then vs Now: Floor plans across decades

Historically, commercial floor plans were rigid and hierarchical — closed offices, narrow hallways, and compartmentalised utility spaces. Likewise, heritage buildings were designed for vastly different societal functions, often without the flow or access considerations modern users expect. 

Today’s designs favour flexibility, large open spaces, and clean lines. The focus is on collaboration, accessibility, and energy efficiency. 

In heritage refurbishments, architects are often tasked with retaining the integrity of ornate facades and original materials while introducing modern functionality — like open floor plans, upgraded services, and universal access. 

Whether retrofitting a Victorian-era theatre or designing a multi-storey mixed-use precinct, modern floor planning is all about adaptive reuse and future-proofing. 

The role of surveying in adaptive reuse

Heritage-listed buildings are rarely straightforward. Their charm often comes with structural surprises, i.e. irregular dimensions, non-standard materials, or undocumented alterations over time. That’s where precise existing conditions surveys become vital. 

At Landair, we help architects and developers navigate these challenges with: 

  • 3D laser scanning to capture every detail, even in tight or delicate spaces
  • Revit-ready models that simplify design in BIM environments
  • Structural monitoring to assess movement or load changes over time
  • Feature and level surveys for compliance with planning overlays
  • Heritage façade documentation to support restoration and conservation

For commercial fit-outs, we offer full interior scanning, service mapping, and drone surveys to speed up the design process — giving architects clarity on where they can open up space, install services, or restructure internal layouts. 

Open floor plans in commercial architecture

Modern commercial buildings are now being designed with flexibility in mind  — modular meeting rooms, hot-desking areas, breakout zones, and shared-use amenities. 

These open floor plans not only reflect how we work today — they’re more efficient per square metre, easier to reconfigure as tenants change, and often improve wellbeing through natural light and space efficiency. 

Modern house plans may have pioneered open plan living, but commercial and mixed-use developments have embraced it on a grander scale, with entire floorplates designed around open spaces, natural light, and workflow optimisation. 

Balancing heritage with innovation

In heritage-listed sites, the challenge is balancing preservation with progress. Architects often use open floor plans and clever spatial design to adapt buildings without altering their character. 

Large open areas can be created by removing internal partitions (when permitted), while retaining structural columns or exposed brickwork as design features. Modern home design trends, like maximising natural light or exposing original elements, translate beautifully into heritage commercial refurbishments, adding value and aesthetic interest. 

Precision planning begins with better data

Every successful architectural project — whether it’s a heritage restoration or a commercial new build — starts with the same principle: accurate information. You can't design for the future if you don’t understand what you're working with today. 

That’s where Landair comes in. We partner with architects across Australia to provide: 

  • Existing conditions and 3D scanning
  • BIM-ready models for design integration
  • Precise measurement of irregular or non-standard features
  • Utility and service mapping to avoid delays
  • Drone surveys for large or complex sites

Whether you’re redesigning a civic hall, retrofitting an industrial building, or developing a high-performance commercial space, Landair helps ensure your plans are grounded in reality. 

Future-ready design needs future-proof data

Modern architecture floor plans have evolved to support not just how we live, but how we work, collaborate, restore and grow. In heritage and commercial contexts, thoughtful floor planning connects the past with the present, and supports the needs of generations to come. 

But smart design demands smart data. 

Bring your vision to life with data you can trust